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Thursday January 8, 2009

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Past Event

Helping Americans Build Solid Financial Futures

Extending Credit

Cities, Community Development


Event Summary

It is estimated that 30 to 50 million Americans face a key roadblock on the path to buying a home or starting a business. Mainstream lenders do not have enough information on these individuals to calculate a credit score, and thereby extend credit. In a new study on methods to determine credit-worthiness, experts from the Brookings Institution Urban Markets Initiative discussed the impact of using new and readily available information such as utility payment history to calculate credit scores, a development that would bring millions of underserved individuals into the economic mainstream.

Event Information

When

Tuesday, January 09, 2007
10:00 AM to

Where

Falk Auditorium
The Brookings Institution
1775 Massachusetts Ave. NW
Washington, DC 20036
Map

Contact: Office of Communications

E-mail: events@brookings.edu

Phone: 202.797.6105

On January 9, Brookings hosted a panel discussion on these credit scoring alternatives and the potential impact on millions of consumers currently denied access to the buying power of a decent credit score.

Transcript

ALYSSA LEE: As we've talked about the Urban Markets Initiative several times today, the focus is really on understanding why information and how information drives change in urban markets. We're concerned about residents of urban markets, how residents can access capital -- how residents can access capital to get a job, to get a small business, to get an education, to actually buy a home. These are the critical issues that really underlie our basic concern around credit.

Someone asked me the other day, you know, you work in urban markets, what is the big deal around credit with you -- you know, you do this stuff on retail services and I understand how that relates to you trying to provide basic services in the communities, but what's the deal with credit? Well, it is the one score that is accessed hundreds of time a day to price how much your life is going to cost in a market. It is not necessarily a perspective that we all have had historically around credit scoring, but it should be the perspective that we all have in the future, that the credit score is a critical element of who we are and who we can be.

Congress has done a lot in terms of helping us understand the ability -- to access what that information tells us about ourselves, to help us understand how we can develop good credit. But there are a lot of issues around the cost of capital and not having access to capital that we find particularly important.

Research here, done at Brookings by Matt Fellowes, helps us to understand, when you talk about this population that Michael Turner has identified, this 35 million to 54 million population. We can put a picture on this. What we're talking about is the size of the total population of the state of California on one hand to the Midwest. We're including Iowa, Illinois, Michigan, and Kansas. This is the size of this issue in terms of the number of people that it affects, and the number of people that it affects does overlap at some level with populations that tend to be underserved not only by credit by also by the baking industry and have traditionally limited sources of income.

Studies that we've done here at Brookings tell us that because of lack of access to capital lower-income households pay higher-than-average mortgages, 4.2 million lower-income households pay higher than the average rate that should applied for mortgages; 4.2 million households, not necessarily the same, also pay higher-than-average auto loan prices.

Our perspective here is that while we are very critically concerned with those that are low in moderate income, we are also highly aware that this issue is not just an issue about poor people, an issue about one minority group. This is an issue that cuts across race, ethnic, and cultural lines.

Click on the links below to access videos of each speaker and to watch the Q&A.

Watch the Introduction

Watch Clark Abrahams' Presentation

Watch Alyssa Lee's Presentation

Watch Chet Wiermanski's Presentation

Watch Michael Turner's Presentation

Watch Windy Oliver's Presentation

Watch the Q&A

Participants

Moderator

Dr. Michael Turner

President, Information Policy Institute Political and Economic Research Council

Panelists

Alyssa Lee

Acting Director The Urban Markets Initiative The Brookings Metropolitan Policy Program

Chet Wiermanski

Senior Vice President, Analytics TransUnion

Clark Abrahams

Executive Director SAS Fair Banking

Windy Oliver

Vice President Risk General Electric Money


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